Kin throughout this Jungle: The Struggle to Protect an Isolated Rainforest Group

The resident Tomas Anez Dos Santos toiled in a small clearing deep in the of Peru jungle when he heard footsteps approaching through the dense forest.

He realized that he had been hemmed in, and halted.

“One positioned, aiming with an bow and arrow,” he recalls. “Somehow he noticed of my presence and I began to flee.”

He found himself confronting members of the Mashco Piro. For decades, Tomas—dwelling in the tiny settlement of Nueva Oceania—served as practically a local to these wandering people, who reject interaction with foreigners.

Tomas expresses care regarding the Mashco Piro
Tomas expresses care towards the Mashco Piro: “Permit them to live in their own way”

An updated document issued by a human rights organisation indicates there are a minimum of 196 of what it calls “uncontacted groups” in existence globally. The group is thought to be the most numerous. The study says a significant portion of these groups may be eliminated within ten years should administrations don't do more actions to defend them.

It argues the greatest threats are from logging, extraction or drilling for crude. Uncontacted groups are extremely vulnerable to basic disease—therefore, it says a danger is posed by exposure with evangelical missionaries and social media influencers in pursuit of attention.

Recently, members of the tribe have been appearing to Nueva Oceania increasingly, as reported by inhabitants.

Nueva Oceania is a fishing village of seven or eight clans, perched high on the shores of the local river in the center of the Peruvian rainforest, a ten-hour journey from the most accessible village by boat.

This region is not recognised as a safeguarded zone for uncontacted groups, and logging companies function here.

Tomas says that, at times, the racket of industrial tools can be heard day and night, and the tribe members are witnessing their jungle disturbed and devastated.

Among the locals, people report they are torn. They fear the Mashco Piro's arrows but they also have strong regard for their “relatives” who live in the forest and want to protect them.

“Permit them to live in their own way, we can't change their way of life. This is why we maintain our distance,” states Tomas.

The community photographed in Peru's Madre de Dios area
The community captured in the Madre de Dios province, June 2024

Residents in Nueva Oceania are concerned about the damage to the Mascho Piro's livelihood, the risk of aggression and the possibility that loggers might subject the Mashco Piro to sicknesses they have no defense to.

While we were in the settlement, the Mashco Piro made their presence felt again. Letitia Rodriguez Lopez, a woman with a young daughter, was in the woodland gathering produce when she detected them.

“We detected shouting, shouts from others, numerous of them. As if there were a crowd yelling,” she informed us.

That was the initial occasion she had met the Mashco Piro and she fled. Subsequently, her mind was persistently pounding from fear.

“Because exist loggers and operations clearing the jungle they're running away, maybe because of dread and they come close to us,” she stated. “We are uncertain how they will behave to us. This is what terrifies me.”

Recently, two individuals were attacked by the group while angling. One man was wounded by an projectile to the stomach. He lived, but the other man was located lifeless after several days with multiple arrow wounds in his frame.

The village is a modest fishing village in the of Peru jungle
The village is a tiny river hamlet in the of Peru forest

Authorities in Peru follows a strategy of avoiding interaction with secluded communities, rendering it illegal to commence encounters with them.

The strategy was first adopted in the neighboring country following many years of advocacy by tribal advocacy organizations, who observed that first exposure with secluded communities resulted to entire groups being decimated by disease, poverty and malnutrition.

During the 1980s, when the Nahau community in Peru first encountered with the outside world, half of their community died within a short period. During the 1990s, the Muruhanua people experienced the identical outcome.

“Secluded communities are extremely at risk—epidemiologically, any contact may transmit sicknesses, and including the most common illnesses could eliminate them,” states an advocate from a Peruvian indigenous rights group. “Culturally too, any interaction or intrusion can be highly damaging to their way of life and health as a society.”

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Connie Whitaker
Connie Whitaker

A seasoned sports analyst with over a decade of experience in betting strategies and predictive modeling.